Communication and Conflict Resolution in the Workplace
PDF

Keywords

Communication
Conflict resolution
Barriers Effective Communication

Categories

How to Cite

SALVATION, M. D. (2019). Communication and Conflict Resolution in the Workplace: Overcoming Barriers in Matrix Coating. Dev Sanskriti Interdisciplinary International Journal, 13, 25–46. https://doi.org/10.36018/dsiij.v13i.112

Abstract

Good communication is required to build and maintain mutual relationship in project teams. This is because effective communication can enable a work team to achieve their goals. This stems from the fact that when the employees understand the management expectations and target goals, they will be able to do their work task based on the required standard. Also, effective communication is critical to the success of team work because the ability to work together without issues is determined by conveying the right information at the right. However, despite the crucial role played by effective communication in a productive work environment, it was found that Matrix Coating Resource Sdn Bhd (MCR) often experience communication issues among the workforce and this result to workplace conflict and employee relationship issues. It was on this note that this consultancy project critically examined the communications and employee relationships practices of MCR in order to determine key areas required to improve project tasks completion. A sample of 50 respondents were chosen from the workforce using both interview and questionnaire instruments. The study found that the staff of Matrix often experience communication issues and this leads to disagreements and misunderstanding among the workforce. This is because proper communication using appropriate channel can help to ease both the number and severity of workplace conflicts. Driven by this, it was proposed that the management of Matrix should do well to employ people with solid communication skills because this will allow them to work together cohesively and professionally, address the issue through training exercises and behaviour modeling. It should conduct constant training programmes especially for the new staff so as to improve their ability to communicate clearly and concisely with colleagues and work team members, include communication skills in the appraisal of employees’ performance and tie the organization’s objectives into performance appraisal so as to achieve the goals of the company and develop team building exercises to strengthen intra-office relationship. This is because high performance teams often become more cohesive overtime as they gain experiences working and communicating with other teams in the workplace. Therefore, exciting activities such as informal networking groups, team exercises and others so as to enable the staff to work together in a cohesive way. The team building process will allow the team members to learn the best ways to work together through team experience without issues.

https://doi.org/10.36018/dsiij.v13i.112
PDF

References

AlBattat, A. R., Som, A. P. M. & Helalat, A. S. (2013). Overcoming Staff Turnover in the Hospitality Industry using Mobley's Model. International Journal of Learning and Development, 3(6), 64-71. www.macrothink.org. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijld.v3i6.4844

Argenti, P. A. (2013). Corporate Communication (6th edn.). New York: McGraw-Hill

Bazeley, P. (2002). Issues in Mixing Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches to Research. A paper presented at the 1st International Conference - Qualitative Research in Marketing and Management University of Economics and Business Administration, Vienna, 10th April, 2002. www.researchsupport.com.au/mmissues.pdf.

Bryman, E. & Bell, A. (2011). Business Research Methods (3rd ed.) New York: Oxford University Press Conrad, D. (2014). Workplace Communication Problems: Inquiries by Employees and Applicable Solutions. Journal of Business Studies Quarterly, 5(4), 105-116. www.citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.652.2 481.

Foon, H. W. (2016). Chinese may fall to third spot soon, The Star Online. http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/02/28/chinese-may-fall-to-third-spot-soon-while-the-decline-in-the percentage-of-chinese-population-is-an.

Huan, L. J. & Yazdanifard, R. (2012). The Difference of Conflict Management Styles and Conflict Resolution in Workplace. Business & Entrepreneurship Journal, 1(1), 141-155. www.scienpress.com/download.asp? ID=399.

Huma, Z. (2013). Managing workplace conflict", International Journal of Management Sciences, 1(7), 254-257.

Ismail, L. (2015). Gender Gap in Higher Education: Perspective on Factors Influencing Enrolment in Malaysian Universities: A University of Malaya Sample. The Online Journal of Quality in Higher Education, 2(4), 35-45.www.tojqih.net.

Kapoor, C. & Au, E. (2011). Female undergrads outnumber males: Malaysia", Asia One News. https://www.google.com/#q=malaysia+university+gender+ratio+pdf.

Kirkpatrick, D. L., & Kirkpatrick, J. D. (2007). Implementing the Four Levels, Berrett-Koehler Publishers Lipsky, D. B. & Avgar, A. C. (2010). The conflict over conflict management. Dispute Resolution Journal, 65(2-3), 38-43. http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/articles/775.

Longe, O. (2015). Impact of Workplace Conflict Management on Organizational Performance: A Case of Nigerian Manufacturing Firm. Journal of Management and Strategy, 6(2), 83-92. http://jms.sciedupress.com. https://doi.org/10.5430/jms.v6n2p83

Myatt, M. (2012). 5 keys of dealing with workplace conflict, Forbes. http://www.forbes.com/sites/mikemyatt/2012/02/22/5-keys-to-dealing-with-workplace-conflict/#3c209e0315a0.

Richmond, V. P. (2005). Organizational Communication for Survival: Making Work, Work, Allyn and Bacon, Needham Heights MA Robbins, S. P. (2000). Organizational Behaviour (9th ed.) New Jersey: Prentice Hall

Sabau, M. R. & Bibu, N. A. (2012). Management Communication: A Case Study of Interpersonal Manager- Subordinates Communication at Three High Schools from Bihor. Review of International Comparative Management, . 13(2), 248-256.

Sadeghi, J. M., Shirouyehzad, L. & Samadi, S. (2012). Estimating the Impact of Education on Income with Econometric Approach: A Case Study in Universities. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 2(6), 175-185. www.hrmars.com/journals.

Sekaran, U. & Bougie, R. (2010). Research methods for business: A skill building approach (5th ed.) John Wiley and Sons, Ltd Publication Spaho, K. (2011). 'Organizational communication as an important factor of company success: Case study of Bosnia and Herzegovina', Business Intelligence Journal, Vol. 4(2), pp. 390-394. www.saycocorporativo.com/saycouk/bij/journal/vol4no2/case_2.pdf.

Tuckman, B. W. & Jensen, M. A. C. (1977). Stages of small group development revisited. Group and Organization Studies, 2(4), 419-27. https://doi.org/10.1177/105960117700200404

Wannakrairoj, W. (2013). The Effect of Education and Experience on Wages: The Case Study of Thailand in 2012. Southeast Asian Journal of Economics, 1(1), 27-48. www.econ.chula.ac.th/public/publication/journal/.../southeast%20asian%20journal_2.

Wicks, D. (2016). What Are the Causes of Poor Workplace Communication? Hearst Newspaper. http://smallbusiness. chron.com/causes-poor-workplace-communication-20827.html

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.