Abstract
???????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ???, ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ???-??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ????????? ? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? (???????? ??????) ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????
The objective of the presented research paper is to make a comparative study of the means of devotion (Bhakti) in Narada Bhakti Sutra and Shaindilya Bhakti Sutra in the present perspective. Emotions are the basis of life. Today, problems have arisen in all aspects of life due to emotional crudeness. These problems can be resolved through devotion. Devotion is the ultimate love for God. Narada Bhakti Sutra and Shaindilya Bhakti Sutra are the most significant ancient texts related to Bhakti. No research work has been done on the comparative study of Narada Bhakti Sutra and Shaindilya Bhakti Sutra but both of these texts have been translated in different languages. While doing the comparative study of the means of attaining devotion of Narada Bhakti Sutra and Shaindilya Bhakti Sutra, it is found that there are some similarities and a few differences. One similarity between the means of devotion in the Narada Bhakti Sutra and the Shaindilya Bhakti Sutra is that devotion has been considered as the main medium of attaining Prema Bhakti. One difference between both the texts is that Narada Bhakti Sutra describes the means of devotion for ordinary people while the Shaindilya Bhakti Sutra narrates the means of devotion for both ordinary and sinful people. The second major distinction between the Narada Bhakti Sutra and the Shaindilya Bhakti Sutra is that in the Narada Bhakti Sutra, devotion is considered as the only means of devotion whereas in the Shaindilya Bhakti Sutra both knowledge and devotion are considered as means. A person can achieve Prema Bhakti by following the means of devotion given in Narada Bhakti Sutra and Shandilya Bhakti Sutra according to his interest. It can be concluded that devotion leads to the ultimate culmination of emotional refinement, as a result of which all the problems of the present times find their solution.
References
Chinmayanand Swami (2002). Narad Bhakti Sutra-2. Central Chinmaya Mission Trust.
Chinmayanand Swami (2002). Swayam Phalrupteti Bramhakumaraha. Narad Bhakti Sutra - 30. Central Chinmaya Mission Trust.
Chinmayanand Swami (2002). Narad Bhakti Sutra-35. Central Chinmaya Mission Trust.
Chinmayanand Swami (2002). Avyatvratbhajnaat. Narad Bhakti Sutra -36. Central Chinmaya Mission Trust.
Chinmayanand Swami (2002). Narad Bhakti Sutra -37. Central Chinmaya Mission Trust.
Chinmayanand Swami (2002). Narad Bhakti Sutra -38. Central Chinmaya Mission Trust.
Saraswati Swami Abhyanand (2011). Shandilya Bhakti Sutra -27. Shri Shonak Sudha Prakashak Samiti.
Saraswati Swami Abhayanand (2011). Shandilya Bhakti Sutra -28. Shri Shonak Sudha Prakashak Samiti.
Saraswati Swami Abhyanand (2011). Shandilya Bhakti Sutra -57. Shri Shonak Sudha Prakashak Samiti.
Saraswati Swami Abhyanand (2011). Shandilya Bhakti Sutra -58. Shri Shonak Sudha Prakashak Samiti.
Saraswati Swami Abhyanand (2011). Shandilya Bhakti Sutra -64. Shri Shonak Sudha Prakashak Samiti.
Saraswati Swami Abhyanand (2011). Shandilya Bhakti Sutra -70. Shri Shonak Sudha Prakashak Samiti.
Ramcharitmanas 41.
Pandit, Satyacharya And Shashtri, Ram Narayan Dutt (2017). Shanti Parva Mahabharat -192/17. Gitapress Gorakhpur.
Sharma, Suryanarayan (2011). Ramcharitmanas -4/3. Gitapress Gorakhpur.
Tripathi, Dr. Krishna (2019). Shrimad Bhagwat Geeta -5/9/20. Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office.
Tripathi, Dr. Krishna (2019). Shrimad Bhagwat -7/5/23. Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office
Tripathi, Dr. Krishna (2019). Shrimad Bhagwat -11/14/27. Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office
Tripathi, Dr. Krishna (2019). Shrimad Bhagwat -12/12/54. Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office
Goyandka, Jaya Dayal (2014). Shrimad Bhagwat Gita 9/14. Gita Press, Gorakhpur
Goyandka, Jaya Dayal. (2014). Shrimad Bhagwat Gita 9/15. Gitapress, Gorakhpur
Goyandka, Jaya Dayal. (2014). Shrimad Bhagwat Gita 9/22. Gita Press, Gorakhpur
Goyandka, Jaya Dayal (2014). Shrimad Bhagwat Gita 9/26. Gitapress, Gorakhpur
Goyandka, Jaya Dayal. (2014). Shrimad Bhagwat Gita 9/14. Gitapress, Gorakhpur
Goyandka, Jaya Dayal. (2014). Shrimad Bhagwat Gita 11/36. Gitapress, Gorakhpur
Osho (2001). Aathato Bhakti Jigyasa (Part 1 & 2). Pune Rebel Publication House Pt. Ltd. 50, Koregaon Park.
Osho (2003). Maharshi Narad Par Priti Pravachan Sutra. Pune Tao Publication Pvt. Ltd.
Upadhyaya, Shri Baldev (1998). Shadilya Bhakti Sutra Shrinarayanatirthvirchitya Bhaktichandrikya Samanvitam. Varanasi Sampurnanand Sanskrit Vishwavidhyalaya.
Cowell, E.B. (1878). The Aphorisms Of Sandilya With The Commentary Of Swapneshwari Or The Hindu Doctrine Of Faith. Calcutta Asiatic Society Of Bengal.
Goyakanand, Jaidayal (Sans. 2057) Bhagavad Gita Tattva Vivechani Hindi Tika. Gorakpur Govind Bhawan Karyalaya, Gita Press P.No. 402.
Goyakanand, Harikrihnadas (San. 2058). Yogadarshan. Patanjali Yogasutra -3/2. Gorakhpur, Govinda Bhawan Karyalaya, Gitapress
Goswami, Vaishvacharya Chandan (2013). Way To Love: Commentary On The Narad Bhakti Sutra. Odin Publishing.
Chinmayanand, Swami (2002). Narad Bhakti Sutra. Mumbai: Central Chinmaya Mission Trust.
Taimini, I.K. (2003). Self Realisation Through Love (Narad Bhakti Sutra). Adyar Madras: Theosophical Society Publication House.
Taoshobuddha (2009). The Secret Of Bhakti As Narrated By Sage Narad. New Delhi Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
Tyagishanand Swami (2014). Narad Bhakti Sutra. Mylapore Chennai : Shri Ramakrishna Math.
Poddar, Hanuman Prashad ( San. 2060). Prem Darshan ( Devarshi Narad Virchin Bhakti Sutra). Gorakpur Govindabhawan Karyalaya, Gitapress
Poddar, Hanuman Prashad (1998). Kalian Bhagwantank. Varsh -16. Gorakpur Govindabhawan Karyalaya, Gitapress
Pandya, Pranav (1990). Ek Manahchikitsak Ke Roop Mein Pujya Acharya Shri. Akhand Jyoti,53 (10). Pg. No. 50
Pandya, Pranav (2007). Ssab Kuch Paya Hai Par Khoya Hai Apnapan Aur Sukun. Akhand Jyoti, 71 (10). Pg. No. 4
Pandya, Pranav (2015, A, Aa, E). Bhakti Katha Narad Bhakti Sutra Ka Kathabhashya. Haridwar Vedmata Gayatri Trust, Shantikunj. Pg. No. 148,152,156.
Prabhupada, Swami A. C. Bhaktivedant (1998). Narad Bhakti Sutra: The Secret Of Transcendental Love. Juhu Mumbai -4 Bhaktivedanta Book Trust, Hare Krishna Dham.
Prabhvanand, Swami (2011). Narad Way Of Devotional Love (Narad Bhakti Sutra). Madras Ramakrishna Math
Prakash, Prem (1998). The Yoga Of Spiritual Devotion: A Modern Translation Of The Narad Bhakti Sutra. Rochester ( Warmont). Inner Traditions Hare Krishna Dham.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.